The short answer is yes, in many cases you can. But there are important nuances that every Australian influencer, content creator, and social-first brand should understand before assuming their handle is automatically protected.
Why Social Media Brand Names Need Legal Protection Too
Many creators assume that because they were "first" on a platform, their name is safe. Unfortunately, that's not how Australian trademark law works. Platforms like Instagram and TikTok operate on a first-come, first-served basis for usernames β but that has nothing to do with legal ownership of the name itself.
This means someone else could legally register your brand name as a trademark, even if you've been using it on social media for years, simply because they filed the application first. Understanding the difference between using a name and legally owning it is exactly the kind of confusion we unpack in our article on trademark vs business name registration in Australia, and the same principle applies directly to social handles.
Can You Actually Trademark a Social Media Handle?
Yes β but you're not technically trademarking the "handle" itself (the @username). You're trademarking the underlying brand name, word, or logo that the handle represents, in connection with specific goods or services.
Handles vs Brand Names: What's the Difference?
For example, if your TikTok handle is @glowbeautyco, IP Australia isn't examining the "@" symbol or the platform-specific formatting. What matters is whether "Glow Beauty Co" functions as a distinctive brand identifier for your goods or services β skincare products, coaching services, merchandise, or whatever you sell. The handle is simply the digital storefront; the trademark protects the name behind it.
What Makes an Instagram or TikTok Name Eligible for Trademark Protection
Not every creator name will qualify. IP Australia assesses applications against the same criteria used for any other trademark. Your name is more likely to be approved if it is:
- Distinctive β not just a generic description of what you do (e.g. "Sydney Fitness Coach" is weak; a unique, invented, or stylised name is stronger)
- Not already registered β a similar or identical mark shouldn't already exist in your class of goods or services
- Connected to a commercial activity β you're selling products, services, courses, or merchandise under that name, not just posting personal content
- Consistently used β the name appears across your branding, packaging, website, and marketing, not only on one platform
Common Mistakes Influencers and Creators Make
We regularly see the same avoidable errors among content creators and social-first businesses:
- Assuming a verified badge or large following equals legal ownership of the name
- Building a brand for years before checking whether the name is already trademarked by someone else
- Registering an ABN or business name and mistakenly believing that protects the brand nationally
- Only trademarking in one class (e.g. clothing) while operating across several (e.g. clothing, cosmetics, digital courses)
- Waiting until a rebrand or cease-and-desist letter forces urgent, costly action
These mistakes echo the broader issues we cover in our guide to why trademark applications get rejected in Australia β many rejections stem from names that simply aren't distinctive enough, or that clash with an existing registration the applicant never checked for.
Steps to Trademark Your Social Media Brand Name in Australia
If you're ready to formally protect your Instagram or TikTok brand, the process generally follows these steps:
Search Existing Trademarks
Check IP Australia's database (ATMOSS) for identical or similar names already registered in your relevant classes.
Identify Your Classes
Determine which Nice Classification categories match your products or services β for example, Class 25 for apparel, Class 41 for coaching or education, or Class 3 for cosmetics.
Lodge Your Application
Submit your application through IP Australia, either independently or with professional guidance from our trademark registration services.
Respond to Examination
IP Australia may raise objections that need to be addressed within set timeframes before your application can proceed.
Clear the Opposition Period
Third parties have a set window to formally oppose your application once it's accepted and published.
Registration
Once approved, your trademark is protected for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely.
What Happens If You Don't Trademark Your Handle
Without a registered trademark, you're relying entirely on the platform's terms of service and, potentially, common law "passing off" claims β which are far harder, slower, and more expensive to enforce than a registered trademark. If a competitor or copycat account starts using a confusingly similar name, you may have limited legal recourse, even if you were first to build the brand.
This is particularly risky for creators planning to expand into product lines, licensing deals, or brand partnerships. If you eventually want to licence your name to a manufacturer or another business β a common path for creators launching merchandise β having a registered trademark in place makes licensing your brand significantly more straightforward and commercially secure.
Australia has also seen a growing number of disputes involving influencer and creator brand names as they expand into e-commerce, including copycat accounts, name squatting, and complications when partnering with retailers who require proof of ownership. If your brand is scaling into online retail, our overview of why trademark registration matters for e-commerce businesses is worth a read, since many creator brands eventually operate as online stores in everything but name.
Once registered, your trademark isn't "set and forget" β it needs to be renewed and actively used to remain valid. Our guide to trademark renewal deadlines and costs in Australia covers what to expect after registration, and formalising how your name can be used by collaborators through clear trademark agreements becomes equally important as your following grows.
Ready to Protect Your Brand Name?
Your following took real time and effort to build β the name behind it deserves the same protection as any other business asset.
Book a Free ConsultationFrequently Asked Questions
Can I trademark just my Instagram handle, including the "@" symbol?
No. Trademarks protect the brand name or word itself, not the platform-specific formatting. You would apply to trademark "Glow Beauty Co," for example, not "@glowbeautyco."
Do I need a registered business before I can trademark my creator name?
Not necessarily. Individuals can apply for a trademark in their own name, though most creators who are actively selling products or services choose to operate through a registered business structure for practical and tax reasons.
What if someone else already has my exact handle on a different platform?
Platform availability and legal trademark rights are separate issues. Even if a handle is "free" on TikTok, someone else may hold trademark rights to that name, which could affect your ability to use or register it commercially.
How much does it cost to trademark a social media brand name in Australia?
Costs vary depending on how many classes of goods or services you register and whether you use professional assistance. Government filing fees apply per class, plus any professional fees if you engage an attorney to manage the application.
Is it too late to trademark my name if I've already been posting for years?
It's rarely "too late," but every month you wait increases the risk that someone else files first under Australia's first-to-file system. Early action is always the safer path.
Ready to secure your brand? Get in touch with our team for a free consultation, or learn more about our trademark specialists.